Authentic Spanish Magdalenas (Olive Oil Citrus Cakes)
I remember the smell of fresh Spanish magdalenas (mag-dah-LEH-nahs) wafting through my family’s bar in the Barrio de Gràcia every morning. Before the sun had fully climbed over the Mediterranean, my papá would set out baskets of these golden, lemon-scented cakes, still warm from the oven. They were the heartbeat of our desayuno (breakfast) ritual, waiting for neighborhood regulars to come in and dunk them into their steaming café con leche.
In Spain, these Spanish muffins with olive oil are a daily companion. While they might look like the French madeleine’s cousin, they are a different soul entirely. We don’t use butter here; we use the liquid gold of our land—extra virgin olive oil. This gives the magdalena a moist, tender crumb that lasts for days and a flavor that speaks of the Spanish sun.
The Secret of the “Copete” in Spanish Magdalenas
The most important thing to know about a magdalena is the copete (ko-PEH-teh). This is the tall, proud peak that marks a true artisanal cake. At my family’s bar, we judged the quality of the batch by the height of the hump.
The secret to achieving this isn’t a special powder or a magic spell—this citrus magdalenas recipe relies on “thermal shock.” By chilling your batter in the refrigerator for at least an hour (or even better, overnight), you create a massive temperature difference. When that cold batter hits the 410°F (210°C) oven, the steam is forced upward so rapidly that it pushes the center into that beautiful, crackly peak.
Choosing Your Olive Oil for Authentic Spanish Muffins
Spanish cooking is about the quality of the ingredients, and for magdalenas, the olive oil is the star. I always recommend an Arbequina extra virgin olive oil for these authentic olive oil muffins. It is a variety common in Catalonia—fruity, buttery, and with notes of green apple. It doesn’t have the spicy, peppery kick of some Andalusian oils, which makes it perfect for sweets. It allows the lemon and orange zest to sing while providing a richness that butter simply can’t match.
The Ritual of a Barcelona Style Breakfast
In Spain, we don’t rush our food. Even a Barcelona style breakfast is a moment for connection. If you want to eat these like a true Spaniard, you must wait for the sobremesa—that time spent lingering at the table.
Serve your magdalenas in a simple basket. When you take a bite, notice the contrast between the crunchy, sugar-dusted top and the airy, sponge-like interior. They are designed for dunking. Whether it’s a coffee or a thick chocolate a la taza, the magdalena acts like a sponge, soaking up the liquid without falling apart.
Ella’s Tips for Success
- The Ribbon Stage: Don’t rush the egg and sugar beating. You want them to be pale and thick. This aeration is what provides the structure for the olive oil.
- The Sugar Crust: Be generous with the sugar sprinkle on top before baking. That crust is the favorite part of every Spanish child!
- Don’t Peek: Keep the oven door closed! If you open it to check on them, the temperature drops and your copete might collapse. If you don’t have specialized pans, these work perfectly in a muffin tin, much like this muffin tin hack.
This recipe is more than just a snack; it is the taste of home. For more airy treats, check out our guide to the best madeleines. Every time I smell lemon zest and olive oil in my kitchen, I am back in Barcelona, watching my papá greet the morning. I hope these magdalenas bring a little bit of that Spanish warmth to your table. ¡Buen provecho!
Authentic Spanish Magdalenas (Olive Oil Citrus Cakes)
Ingredients
Instructions
In a large bowl, combine the granulated sugar and citrus zests. Use your fingertips to rub the zest into the sugar until it is fragrant and damp.
Add the eggs to the sugar. Using a stand mixer or hand mixer on high speed, beat the mixture for 5-7 minutes until it reaches the 'ribbon stage'—it should be pale, thick, and triple in volume.
With the mixer running on low, slowly drizzle in the olive oil in a steady stream, followed by the milk, until just combined.
Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the wet batter using a spatula. Do not overmix; you want to keep as much air in the eggs as possible.
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or ideally overnight. This 'hydration rest' and chilling is essential for the rise.
Preheat your oven to 410°F (210°C). Place paper liners into a muffin tin.
Remove the cold batter from the fridge and give it one very gentle stir. Fill the liners 3/4 full.
Generously sprinkle the top of each magdalena with a pinch of granulated sugar. This creates the signature crust.
Bake for 12-15 minutes. The 'thermal shock' of the cold batter hitting the hot oven will force the centers to rise into a high peak (copete).
Let them cool in the tin for 5 minutes before moving to a wire rack.